Spinach and Fenugreek with Black Lentils (Hot Oil Sizzle Finish)

I’ve known that not too many cook Fenugreek leaves, but it’s common at least in my home, especially in winter. 

I made it with spinach and black lentils, and it became thick and earthy, which is completely different from regular spinach dishes.

The dish finishes with a hot oil pour right before serving, and that part is what makes it; without it, it’ll taste good, but with it, it’s the best.

Ingredients

fresh spinach and fenugreek leaves in a bowl

For the greens:

  • 600 grams fresh spinach
  • 300 grams fresh fenugreek leaves
  • 100 grams split black gram (sold as “black lentils” or “urad dal” in Indian grocery stores)
  • 10 to 12 green chilies, finely chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic, finely chopped
  • 2-inch piece of ginger, finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 150 grams water

For the hot oil finish:

  • 80 grams oil (about 6 tablespoons)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 2 pinches asafoetida
  • 5 cloves garlic, finely chopped
  • 2 to 3 dried red chilies

How to Make Spinach and Fenugreek

Clean and Chop the Greens

finely chopped spinach and fenugreek leaves in a bowl with scissors

Remove the thicker stems from both the spinach and fenugreek leaves, wash them thoroughly to remove trap dirt in the folds, plus you’ll want to rinse a few times, then chop everything as finely as you can. 

I used scissors instead of a knife for this quantity, because soft leaves bunch and slide under a blade while scissors let you cut through the whole pile in the bowl. 

Prep Everything Else

split black gram and chopped spice ingredients on a plate

Wash the split black gram and set it aside to drain, and then finely chop the green chilies, garlic, and ginger so they can cook properly.

Cook and Mash

all ingredients combined in the pressure cooker before cooking

Add the chopped greens into the pressure cooker, then add the split black gram, green chilies, garlic, ginger, salt, and 150 grams of water. 

Stir everything before closing the lid to distribute salt and spices through the greens. 

Close the lid and cook on high heat for 4 to 5 whistles, take the cooker off the heat, and let the pressure drop naturally before opening. 

mashed cooked spinach and fenugreek being stirred in the pressure cooker

Once you open the lid, the greens will have reduced a lot, and the split black gram will be fully soft. 

So, mash everything together with a spoon until the texture is consistent throughout, with no large leaf pieces remaining.

Make the Hot Oil Finish

spices ready for the hot oil finish on a plate

Have all the spices measured and ready, because the whole process takes less than two minutes.

So, heat 80 grams of oil in a small pan on high heat until it shimmers.

oil heating in a steel pan on the stove

Add the cumin seeds and let them crackle for about 10 seconds. 

Add the asafoetida, which will dissolve into the oil immediately, then add the chopped garlic and stir constantly until it turns golden. 

It’ll take about 30 to 40 seconds on high heat, then add the dried red chilies, let them sizzle for 5 to 10 seconds until they darken slightly, then take the pan off the heat.

cumin, garlic, and red chilies sizzling in hot oil

Pour everything from the pan, oil and all the spices, over the mashed greens while everything is still sizzling, and do it in one go; stir it through.

That’s it, a delicious spinach and fenugreek recipe with Black Lentils will be ready to serve.

pouring hot spiced oil over the mashed greens
finished spinach and fenugreek dish with oil finish on top

What Makes This Dish Worth Making

Fenugreek leaves have a bitterness, but it softens during pressure cooking; that’s why it tastes more like a deep and earthy undertone. 

Plus, it has a 600-gram-to-300-gram spinach-to-fenugreek ratio that keeps it balanced, with the spinach’s sweetness offsetting the fenugreek so neither flavor dominates. 

Besides this, we have split black gram, which makes the mashed greens feel like a full dish. It thickens the mash, adds protein, and absorbs the flavor of everything around it during pressure cooking, and we use tempering to add a smoky, spiced flavour.

You should try it if you want something unique, or if you’re growing vegetables at home; this will be something new.

How to Serve This

You can eat this over plain white rice, which is the most natural pairing, but I had it with flatbread (made of rice flour). 

However, if you’re feeling too much heat from the green and dried chilies, you can add a bowl of plain yogurt on the side to soften it without diluting the rest of the flavor.

For another vegetable dish on this blog that uses the same hot oil technique, see the okra recipe with cumin and asafoetida.

How to Store and Reheat

You can keep the cooked greens in the fridge for up to 3 days in an airtight container. 

When you reheat, add a little bit of water and stir it in before turning the heat on. Besides this, don’t store the hot oil finish with the greens if you’re making this ahead. 

The garlic in it continues to cook from the residual heat and loses its fresh aroma within a few hours, so make a fresh batch of the oil finish right before you serve the reheated greens.

Questions About This Recipe

I can’t find fresh fenugreek leaves nearby

You can check Amazon first for dried fenugreek leaves, which are easy to order. 

If you want fresh fenugreek, visit a nearby Indian grocery store and ask for “methi” or “fresh fenugreek” at the counter. 

If you end up using dried instead of fresh, use about a third of the quantity listed because dried fenugreek is much more concentrated in flavor. 

Soak the dried leaves in a little hot water for a few minutes before adding them to the cooker.

My dish came out too bitter; what do I do?

You probably used too much fenugreek relative to the spinach. I’ve used twice the spinach compared to fenugreek specifically because of that bitterness balance. 

If it’s already made and too bitter, stir in two or three tablespoons of plain yogurt, or you can squeeze in some lemon juice. 

Both will cut the bitter edge quickly without changing the overall flavor of the dish.

What exactly is asafoetida and can I skip it?

Asafoetida has a strong smell from the tin, but it mellows completely after hitting hot oil; it adds a savory depth to the finish that’s hard to describe but easy to taste. 

You can find it at any Indian grocery store, usually in a small yellow tin labeled “asafoetida” or “hing.” If you can’t find it, just skip it. 

This dish will still taste good without it, and there’s no substitute that replicates what it does, so there’s no point in replacing it with something else.

finished spinach and fenugreek dish with oil finish on top

Spinach and Fenugreek with Black Lentils Recipe

I've been making fenugreek leaves at home for a long time, especially in winter, but this version with spinach and split black gram, I try the most. The greens go in the pressure cooker with the lentils and come out thick and earthy.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Indian
Calories: 340

Ingredients
  

For the Greens
  • 600 g fresh spinach
  • 300 g fresh fenugreek leaves
  • 100 g split black gram urad dal
  • 10 to 12 green chilies finely chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic finely chopped
  • 2- inch piece of ginger finely chopped
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 150 g water
For the Hot Oil Finish
  • 80 g oil about 6 tablespoons
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 2 pinches asafoetida
  • 5 cloves garlic finely chopped
  • 2 to 3 dried red chilies

Method
 

Clean and Chop the Greens:
  1. Remove the thicker stems from both the spinach and fenugreek, wash them well, and rinse a few times to get the dirt out from the leaf folds.
  2. Chop everything as finely as you can. Scissors work better than a knife here because soft leaves bunch and slide under a blade.
Prep Everything Else:
  1. Wash the split black gram and set it aside to drain.
  2. Finely chop the green chilies, garlic, and ginger.
Cook and Mash:
  1. Add the chopped greens to the pressure cooker, then add the split black gram, green chilies, garlic, ginger, salt, and 150g water.
  2. Stir before closing the lid so the salt and spices are distributed through the greens.
  3. Cook on high heat for 4 to 5 whistles, then take off the heat and let the pressure drop on its own before opening.
  4. Once open, mash everything with a spoon until the texture is consistent and no large leaf pieces remain.
Make the Hot Oil Finish:
  1. Have all the spices measured and ready before you start. The whole thing takes under 2 minutes and you can’t pause once it begins.
  2. Heat 80g oil in a small pan on high heat until it shimmers.
  3. Add the cumin seeds and let them crackle for about 10 seconds.
  4. Add the asafoetida, then the chopped garlic, and stir constantly until it turns golden, about 30 to 40 seconds.
  5. Add the dried red chilies, let them sizzle for 5 to 10 seconds until they darken slightly, then take the pan off the heat.
  6. Pour everything over the mashed greens in one go and stir it through.

Notes

Do the oil finish only right before serving. If you pour it early and let the dish sit, the garlic will keep cooking from the residual heat and lose its fresh aroma within a few hours.

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